Since I've kicked off the week by posting photos of a stream in South
Korea, let's take a peek into one of the longest rivers in Indonesia.
Last Saturday, my editor finally approved the last Citarum River piece I wrote. Yay! As usual, after my office published one article, I'd share the behind-the-scene photos and story. While I'm more than ready to bid farewell to the series of articles, it's actually a bit sad to part with it because the Citarum River assignment was the longest I've ever done.
My colleague Bbs now call me with a new nickname: Tifarum (coined from Tifa and Citarum) Sembiring, a twist from Tifatul Sembiring, Information and Communication Minister :P.
Why is Citarum River important?
Why is Citarum River important?
Spans at 269 kilometer long, Citarum River runs through 13 cities in West Java. Not only does the river cater to the agriculture and industry sectors, it also supplies the raw water for Jakartans, which is flowed through West Tarum Canal, or Kalimalang. There are three dams (Saguling, Cirata and Jatiluhur) along Citarum River, and they generate the electricity for Java and Bali Island.
Here are some interesting photos about Citarum River. The photos that have no credit are mine, some are gifts from T. Bachtiar, a geography expert, and some others are taken from www.citarum.org.
Let's start with a happy picture. This is awug, traditional snack made from rice flour, love this!
Unfortunately the condition of Citarum River is not as rosy as awug. Environment degradation starts in the upstream area (Mount Wayang), with people cutting down trees to make way for vegetable patches (source: www.citarum.org)
The deforestation causes floods in Bandung basin. One of the affected areas is Cieunteung. (Source: www.citarum.org)
Many people use water from Citarum River, including the textile factory and the farmers.
Poor residents living near the textile factories in Majalaya have no option but to use the dirty water of Citarum River for their daily needs, such as bathing, washing the dish, clothes and vegetables and rice. For cooking, they buy bottled water, or water taken from other areas. In Ciwalengke village, the residents suffer from skin disease.
Citarum River not only gives water for the people, but also sand.
Actually Citarum River has a chance to be tourism sites. Just like the Nile River in Egypt, civilizations bloomed along Citarum River. The most famous kingdom ever existed along its riverbank was Tarumanagara kingdom. In the past the river had a political role by becoming the borderline for two kingdom: Galuh and Sunda.
Ciaruteun stone (source: www.citarum.org)
A set of elephant teeth found nearby the riverbanks (source: www.citarum.org)
The dry riverbed of Citarum River, photographed in April 2011, Courtesy of T. Bachtiar
Sanghyang Tikoro, used to be an underwater cave, Courtesy of T. Bachtiar